[1]杨月圆,王金亮,陈有君.云南山地土壤垂直带信息图谱分析[J].山地学报,2013,(01):31.
YANG Yueyuan,WANG Jinliang,CHEN Youjun.Information Tupu Analysis on Mountainous Soil Vertical Zone in Yunnan,China[J].Mountain Research,2013,(01):31.
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云南山地土壤垂直带信息图谱分析()
《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]
- 卷:
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- 期数:
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2013年01期
- 页码:
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31
- 栏目:
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山地研究
- 出版日期:
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2013-01-01
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Information Tupu Analysis on Mountainous Soil Vertical Zone in Yunnan,China
- 作者:
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杨月圆; 王金亮; 陈有君
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1.云南省林业调查规划院大理分院,云南 大理 671000;
2.云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,云南 昆明 650500;
3.大理学院,云南 大理 671003
- Author(s):
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YANG Yueyuan; WANG Jinliang; CHEN Youjun
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1. Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning Dali Branch,Dali 671000,Yunnan,China;
2. Tourist and Geography Department,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650092,Yunnan,China;
3. Dali College,Dali 671003,Yunnan,China
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- 关键词:
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地学信息图谱; 山地土壤垂直带; 云南省
- Keywords:
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geoinformatic tupu; mountainous soil vertical zone; Yunnan province
- 分类号:
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P208,S159
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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地学信息图谱是一种以图形方式显示地理事物或现象空间形态结构、揭示时空变化规律的手段与方法。为了实现基础地理信息数字化,推动“数字山地”研究的开展和区域可持续发展,在地学信息图谱理论和ArcGIS软件环境支撑下,利用云南省第二次土壤普查资料、1∶25万电子地图和DEM数据等建立了云南省土壤垂直带信息图谱,实现了山地土壤垂直带的数字化显示及其与地理位置的链接。基于空间维度的土壤信息带谱显示,在纬度方向上土壤带谱滇西比滇东复杂,且长度随纬向递增;在经度方向上,热带区域的土壤垂直带谱结构相对较简单,亚热带区域的土壤垂直带谱结构、长度趋于一致,温带高原气候区的土壤垂直带谱结构最为丰富和复杂,且再次体现了相同基带上发育的土壤带组成基本相似的规律,但各区内部随经度变化规律不明显。
- Abstract:
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Geoinformatic tupu is a means and method of using graphics mode to display the spatial configuration and reveal the spatialtemporal change rule of earth system and its elements and phenomena. This paper has taken Yunnan province as a research area due to the various physiognomies and typical mountainous characteristics. High complexity of the landscape and biological climate make the soil that is an essential factor of mountainous region environment to be clearly vertical differentiation.By researching the mountaionous soil vertical vertical zone could help us to recognize its distribution and variety law.It is not only beneficial to explore the methods of regional ecological and geographical pattern,but also to threedimensional development of agriculture,afforestation,soil and water conservation,mountain environmental protection. Data model of mountainous soil vertical zone had been built by using the China soil database of 1∶1 000 000,the second soil survey data of Yunnan Province,electronic map of 1∶250 000 and DEM in the paper. The digital display of mountainous soil vertical zone had been realized and soil vertical zone had been linked to location information and visualized supported by ArcGIS 9.2. It indicated from the information map (1)the soil vertical zone become complete gradually from south to north(2)24 °N south of the tropical zone,the complexity of soil vertical zone structure is become sample and sample due to the decreasing of mountain height and southeast monsoon and southwest monsoon. In subtropical zone (24°~26°N),soil vertical zone structure is become the same because the influence of monsoon is weak. 26 °N south of temperate highland climate zone,the components and the of structure soil vertical zone are similar for those with red soil,dry red soil as their baseband. The red soil,brown soil and dark brown forest soil were the common soil for all soil vertical zones in this area.
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
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收稿日期(Received date):2012-09-30;改回日期(Accepted) : 2012-11-25。
作者简介(Biography):杨月圆(1983-),女(白族),云南云龙县人,硕士,目前主要从事林业调查规划、GIS应用研究。 [Yang Yueyuan (1983-), master, mainly engaged in forest inventory and planning, GIS.] E-mail:jiayun676@yahoo.com.cn
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01