[1]毛华松,罗 评,廖聪全*.后三峡时代库区城镇的“城-景”特征与优化策略[J].山地学报,2016,(02):233-241.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000123]
 MAO Huasong,LUO Ping,LIAO Congquan.“City-Scene” Characteristics and Optimization Strategies Research on Three Gorges Reservoir Area of the Post-Three Gorges Era[J].Mountain Research,2016,(02):233-241.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000123]
点击复制

后三峡时代库区城镇的“城-景”特征与优化策略()
分享到:

《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2016年02期
页码:
233-241
栏目:
山区发展
出版日期:
2016-04-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
“City-Scene” Characteristics and Optimization Strategies Research on Three Gorges Reservoir Area of the Post-Three Gorges Era
作者:
毛华松1罗 评1廖聪全2*
1. 重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆 400045; 2. 重庆市风景园林规划研究院,重庆 401147
Author(s):
MAO Huasong1LUO Ping1LIAO Congquan2
1. College of Architecture Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045; 2. Chongqing Institute of Landscape Planning,Chongqing 401147
关键词:
三峡库区城镇 城景关系 文化景观 城镇形态优化
Keywords:
Three Reservoir Towns scene-city relationship cultural landscape integral form optimizing
分类号:
TU982,984
DOI:
10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000123
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
三峡库区沿江城镇与自然文化景观的长期共生演进过程中,形成了优良的“城-景”相融景观形态。但随着三峡工程的实施,城镇搬迁、自然人文景观被淹,库区城镇“城-景”格局受到影响,呈现“破碎化”、“孤岛化”等特征,城景分化、尺度失调、文脉断裂成为库区城镇整体形态优化的紧迫问题。为响应国家生态、绿色战略下的长江经济带建设,调和库区城镇“城-景”关系,通过对基于三峡库区城镇“城-景”关系的动态演进历程分析,指出后三峡时代的库区城镇建设是“城-景”重组、缝合的关键阶段,而山水格局维护、空间尺度调和与活态文化保护是重要的应对策略。
Abstract:
Towns along the river of the Three Gorges Reservoir formed excellent and mutual integration“Scene-City” landscape form with natural and cultural landscape in Long-term symbiotic and evolution process. But with the implementation of the three gorges project, urban relocation, natural landscape flooded, the “Scene-City” pattern of reservoir towns affected and presents "fragmentation", "islands" of other features. The differentiation of city and landscape, the imbalance of scale, the fracture of context become pressing problem of integral form optimizing of reservoir area towns. This essay analyzesthe Scene-City construction of dynamic evolution of three gorges reservoir towns, pointed out that construction of post era of three gorges reservoir towns is the key stage of “Scene-City” integration and symbiosis. And the maintenance of pattern, the harmonic of space scale, the protection of live condition culture is the important strategy.Explore the theoretical support and practical guidance for harmonic the “Scene-City” relationship of the towns of the Yangtze Rivereconomic belt under the background of the national ecological, green strategy.

参考文献/References:

[1] 新华社.长江经济带发展座谈会[G/OL].http://www.cqrb.cn/content/2016-01/07/content,46140.htm [New China News Agency. The development forum of Yangtze River Economic Belt[G/OL].http://www.cqrb.cn/content/2016-01/07/content,46140.htm]
[2] 国家发展和改革委员会.三峡库区经济社会发展规划(发改地区[2004]2039号)[R/OL].[2004-09-21]http:/www.ctgpc.com.cn/annual/uiew_infol.php?mNewsId=1473[National Development and Reform Commission. The plan of economic and social development of three gorges reservoir area(The development and reform district [2004]No.2039)[R/OL].[2004-09-21]http:/www.ctgpc.com.cn/annual/uiew_infol.php?mNewsId=1473]
[3] 王松涛,祝莹. 三峡库区城镇形态的演变与迁建[J]. 城市规划汇刊,2000,44(2):68 [Wang Songtao,Zhu Ying. Evolution of Urban Morphology and relocation of Three Gorges Reservoir Area[J]. Urban Planning Forum,2000,44(2):68]
[4] 赵万民.长江三峡风景名胜区资源调查[M]. 东南大学出版社,2007:102,124 [Zhao Wanmin.The Yangtze river three gorges scenic resources investigation[M]. Southeast University Press,2007:102,104]
[5] 周宜君,郑宇飞. 旅游业救赎三峡库区文化遗存的意义及途径[J]. 人民长江,2008,39(13):11 [Zhou Yijun, Zheng Yufei.Tourism and cultural relics of the Three Gorges Reservoir redemption significance and ways[J]. Yangtze River,2008,39(13):11]
[6] 宋才发. 长江三峡自然风景名胜区的文化景观及法律保护[J]. 湖北民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,16(1):60 [Song Caifa.Cultural Landscape and Legal Protection of natural scenic Three Gorges area[J].Journal of Hubei Institute for Nationalities(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2007,16(1):60]
[7] 赵万民. 三峡工程中历史文化遗产保护问题──涪陵市迁建与白鹤梁保护规划思考[J]. 建筑学报,1997,22(5):30 [Zhao Wanmin.Three Gorges Project Cultural Heritage Protection:Relocation and protection plan of White Crane Ridge Fuling City[J].Architectural Journal,1997,22(5):30]
[8] 孙华.长江三峡库区重要文物保护工程回望——白鹤梁、石宝寨、张飞庙、白帝城[J]. 中国文化遗产,2014,11(2):58,63,65 [Sun Hua. Recall of important cultural relics protection project of Three Gorges Reservoir Area: White Crane Ridge, Shibaozhai, Zhangfei, Baidicheng[J]. Chinese Heritage,2014,11(2):58,63,65]
[9] 朱宇华. 重庆市张飞庙搬迁工程保护问题研究[D].北京:清华大学,2004:65 [Zhu Yuhua. The protection of Zhangfei Temple relocation in Chongqing[D].Beijing:Tsinghua University,2004:65]
[10] 贾建中,邓武功. 城市风景区研究(一)——发展历程与特点[J].中国园林,2007,23(12):9,12 [Jia Jianzhong,Deng Wugong.Urban scenic spot research(a)-the development course and characteristics[J].Chinese Landscape Architecture,2007,23(12):9,12]
[11] 黄健民.长江三峡地理[M].北京:科学出版社,2014:340,361,362,363 [Huang Jianmin.The Geography of Yangtze River Three Gorges[M]. Beijing:Science Publishing House,2014:340,361,362,363]
[12] 赵万民. 三峡工程与人居环境建设[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1999:109,241 [Zhao Wanmin.The Three Gorges Project and human settlement environment construction[M].Beijing: China Building Industry Press,1999:109,241]
[13] 《重庆历史地图集》编纂委员会.重庆历史地图[M].北京:中国地图出版社,2013:187 ["Chongqing Historical Atlas" Compilation Committee.Chongqing Historical Maps[M].Beijing: China Map Publishing House,2013:187]
[14] 杨培峰.恢复生态学视角下生态脆弱地区的城镇化问题思考——以重庆三峡库区为例[J].山地学报,2010,28(2):187 [Yang Peifeng. The Study on Eco-flim sily Area's Urbanisam on the Angle of Resump Tive Ecological View:Example on Chongqing Sanxia Reservoir Area[J]. Mountain Research,2010,28(2):187]
[15] 张国强,贾建中. 风景规划——《风景名胜区规划规范》实施手册[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2003:23 [Zhang Guoqiang, Jia Jianzhong. Landscape planning - Implementation Manual of "code for scenic area planning"[M]. Beijing: China Building Industry Press,2003:23]
[16] 李和平,肖竞. 山地城市“城-山”营建关系的多维度分析[J]. 城市发展研究,2013,37(8):44 [Li Heping, Xiao Jing. The dimensional analysis of "Mountain city" construction relation of mountain city[J]. Urban Studies,2013,37(8):44]
[17] 王羽. 城景协调视角下的华阴市中心城区总体布局研究[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学,2013:35 [Wang Yu. Research on the Layout of Huayin City from perspective of sustainable development between urban and national park [D]. Xi'an:Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology,2013:35 ]
[18] 胡一可,吴德雯.城市型风景名胜区边界的尺度转化研究[J]. 南方建筑,2014,17(3):19 [Hu Yike,Wu Dewen. The scale change boundaries of City Scenery[J]. South Architecture,2014,17(3):19]
[19] 邓武功,贾建中. 城市风景区研究(二)——与城市协调发展的途径[J].中国园林,2008,24(1):75,78 [Deng Wugong, Jia Jianzhong.Urban scenic spot research(b)- ways of coordinated development between urban scenic spot and cities[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture,2008,24(1):75,78 ]
[20] 张琪. 历史文化村镇的活态遗产与保护利用——以合江尧坝古镇为例[J]. 小城镇建设,2015,16(4):94-98 [Zhang Qi. The living condition of heritage of historic cultural towns and villages and protection and utilization[J]. Development of Small Cities & Towns, 2015,16(4):94-98]
[21] 肖竞,曹珂. 文化景观视角下传统聚落风水格局解析——以四川雅安上里古镇为例[J]. 西部人居环境学刊,2014,29(3):109 [Xiao Jing,Cao Ke.Analysis of Feng Shui Pattern in traditional Chinese settlements based on the concept of cultural landscape—A case study of ancient town of Shangli, Yaan in Sichuan Province[J].Journal of Human Settlements in West China,2014,29(3):109]
[22] 曹珂,肖竞.文化景观视角下历史名城保护规划研究——以河北明清大名府城保护规划为例[J]. 中国园林,2013,29(2):90 [Cao Ke, Xiao Jing. The research of famous historical city protection and planning under the perspective of cultural landscape-example on Hebei province in the Ming and Qing dynasties Daming Prefectural City protection planning[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2013,29(2):90]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date):2015-10-11; 改回日期(Accepted):2016-01-11。 基金项目(Foundation item):国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAJ15B00); 城镇群高密度空间效能优化关键技术研究(2012BAJ15B03)。[Project supported by national key technology of China(2012BAJ15B00); Eficiency Optimization of key technology research on high urban population density space(2012BAJ15B03).] 作者简介(Biography):毛华松(1976-),男,浙江人,博士,副教授,主要从事城市规划、历史街区保护、景观设计方面的研究。[Mao Huasong(1976-), male, born in Zhejiang, doctor,associate professor, major in urban planning, historic district protection, landscape design aspects.] E-mail:1594849686@qq.com *通信作者(Corresponding author):廖聪全(1973-),男,重庆人,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事城市规划、景观设计方面的研究。[Liao Congquan(1973-), male, born in Chongqing, senior engineer, major in urban planning and landscape design aspects.] E-mail:cqldp@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01