[1]游细斌,代启梅,郭昌晟.基于熵权TOPSIS模型的南方丘陵地区乡村人居环境评价——以赣州为例[J].山地学报,2017,(06):899-907.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000292]
　YOU Xibin,DAI Qimei,GUO Changsheng.Evaluation of Rural Human Settlement in Hill Areain Southern China Based on Entropy TOPSIS Model——A Case Study of Ganzhou[J].Mountain Research,2017,(06):899-907.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000292]
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基于熵权TOPSIS模型的南方丘陵地区乡村人居环境评价——以赣州为例()
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《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2017年06期
页码:
899-907
栏目:
山区发展
出版日期:
2017-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Evaluation of Rural Human Settlement in Hill Area in Southern China Based on Entropy TOPSIS Model ——A Case Study of Ganzhou
文章编号:
1008-2786-(2017)6-899-09
作者:
游细斌; 代启梅; 郭昌晟
赣南师范大学 地理与规划学院,江西 赣州 341000
Author(s):
YOU Xibin;  DAI Qimei;  GUO Changsheng
School of Geography and Planning, Gannan Normal University, GanZhou 341000, China
关键词:
熵权;  TOPSIS模型;  人居环境;  丘陵地区;  赣州
Keywords:
Entropy TOPSIS model;  rural human settlements;  evaluation;  hills in southern China
分类号:
X82; X24
DOI:
10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000292
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以赣州18个县(市)为研究对象,构建由目标层、系统层和指标层组成的乡村人居环境评价体系,运用熵权TOPSIS模型对南方丘陵地区的乡村人居环境质量进行评价,并运用ArcGIS9.3对2013年赣州市乡村人居环境空间分异进行可视化与特征分析。结果表明:(1)在5项一级指标中,社会文化环境所占权重最大,经济指标权重最小,说明在乡村人居环境评价指标体系中,社会文化是一项重要指标,经济是基础指标;(2)赣州乡村人居环境呈现“单核突出,整体跟进,局部沦陷”的空间格局;(3)表征人居环境质量的各项指标在空间上显示出集中程度不同的空间分异特点。通过对案例区人居环境空间特征形成机制的分析,以期为赣州乡村人居环境建设提供参考和建议,并尝试为南方丘陵区同类型乡村人居环境规划与建设提供理论支持与科学依据,促进该区域乡村人居环境协调发展。
Abstract:
Taken 18 counties in Ganzhou as case study, the quality of rural human settlements in hills in southern China was evaluated in this paper.An evaluation system was developed for rural human settlements incorporating a target layer, system layer, and index layer, the entropy TOPSIS model was used to evaluate the quality of rural human settlements, and ArcGIS was used to analyze its spatial differentiation from the perspective of visualization.The results showed as the follows:(1)the social and cultural environmental index made up the largest contribution of any of the 5 first-level indicators, and kept the economic index the smallest, which suggested that a system designed to evaluate rural human settlements should consider social and cultural environment an important indicator and economy a basic indicator;(2)Ganzhous rural human settlements presented the spatial pattern “single core structure, the overall follow-up, some parts fall behind”; and(3)the indicators of rural human settlements showed different spatial concentrations in different indicators.Through analysis of the mechanism underlying the formation of human settlements space characteristics, these results were expected to provide references and suggestions for the construction of rural settlements in Ganzhou.This work was designed to promote and provide theoretical support and scientific basis for the regional coordinated development of rural human settlements of the same type in southern Chinas hills.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date):2016-10-14; 改回日期(Accepted date):2017-04-10
基金项目(Foundation item):研究生创新专项基金(YCX15A046)[Graduate Student Innovation Fund(YCX15A046)]
作者简介(Biography):游细斌(1975-),男,湖南岳阳人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向:区域发展与城乡规划[You Xibin(1975-), male, born in Yueyang, Hunan province, Ph.D., associate professor, specialized in regional development and urban planning]E-mail: youxibin@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-11-30