[1]罗怀良.基于区域视角的西南地区成熟型资源城市分类及转型障碍研究--以地级成熟型资源城市为例[J].山地学报,2018,(04):598-606.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000356]
　LUO Huailiang,Classification and Transformation Obstacles of Maturity Resource-Based Cities in Southwestern China from A Regional Perspective --A Case Study of Maturity Resource-Based Cities at Prefecture Level[J].Mountain Research,2018,(04):598-606.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000356]
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基于区域视角的西南地区成熟型资源城市分类及转型障碍研究--以地级成熟型资源城市为例()
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《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2018年04期
页码:
598-606
栏目:
山区发展
出版日期:
2018-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Classification and Transformation Obstacles of Maturity Resource-Based Cities in Southwestern China from A Regional Perspective --A Case Study of Maturity Resource-Based Cities at Prefecture Level
文章编号:
1008-2786-(2018)4-598-09
作者:
罗怀良1; 2
1.四川师范大学 地理与资源科学学院,成都 610101; 2.四川师范大学 西南土地资源评价与监测教育部重点实验室,成都 610066
Author(s):
LUO Huailiang1;  2
1.College of Geography and Resources Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610101, China; 2.Key Laboratory of Land Resources Evaluation and Monitoring in Southwest(Sichuan Normal University), Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610066, China
关键词:
成熟型资源城市;  聚类分析;  转型;  障碍;  西南地区
Keywords:
maturity resource-based city;  cluster analysis;  transformation;  obstacle;  southwestern China
分类号:
F129.9,K921
DOI:
10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000356
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
成熟型资源城市处于转型发展的最佳阶段。西南地区成熟型资源城市众多,但所处的地理环境、发展条件、产业特征及内部差异等复杂。分类探讨该区成熟型资源城市特征与转型障碍有助于其转型发展。基于区域视角,尝试选取影响城市转型的发展基础、产业特征、民生状况、生态环境等5类28个指标,采用定量聚类和综合对比分析对该区11个地级成熟型资源城市进行类型划分、特征与转型障碍研究。结果表明,该区地级成熟型资源城市可划分为四类:Ⅰ类城市(雅安、自贡)主要面临创新发展不足和城市生态环境保护等障碍。Ⅱ类城市(安顺、保山、广元、达州、广安、曲靖)数量多、人口与GDP份额大,主要面临资源产业链延伸和污染治理等障碍。Ⅲ类城市(普洱、临沧)主要面临全域发展与人文生态落后、产业转型与文化保护和绿色发展难协调、自身优势与支柱产业不匹配等障碍。Ⅳ类城市(攀枝花)比较特殊,主要面临对外协作难度大、资源产业刚性约束、固体废弃物数量巨大、区域内部差异突出等障碍。
Abstract:
Resource-based cities of mature type are at the best stage of transformation and development.There are 31 maturity resource-based cities in Southwestern China.However, geographical environment, development conditions, industrial characteristics and internal differences of these maturity resource-based cities are complex.It is useful for transformation and development of resource-based cities of mature type to separately explore characteristics and obstacles of every kind of these cities.From a regional perspective, 28 indicators of 5 aspects were selected including development bases, characteristics of industries, people's livelihood, ecological environment, internal differences, and 11 maturity resource-based cities at prefecture level in the area were classified with cluster analysis, and it was conducted to explore type characteristics and transformation obstacles by comprehensive comparative analysis.Results show that maturity resource-based cities at prefecture level in southwestern China can be divided into four types.The typeⅠcities(Ya'an and Zigong)are struggling against lack of innovation and development, as well as urban ecological environment protection.The type II cities(Anshun, Baoshan, Guangyuan, Dazhou, Guang'an, Qujing)have a considerable amount.Due to a large share of population and GDP in the region, this type of cities is striving for problems such as the extension of resource industry chain and pollution control.The type Ⅲ cities(Pu'er and Lincang)not only need to change as the mentioned, but also to make poverty alleviation efforts.Issues of transition and development faced by the type Ⅲ cities involve with weak development foundation, overall backwardness of infrastructure and human ecology, huge difficulty in coordinating industrial transformation with cultural protection and green development, incompatibility between advantages of cities and mainstay industries.The type Ⅳ cities(Panzhihua city)are special type.Panzhihua City is mainly facing severe difficulty of external cooperation, rigid constraints of resource-based industries, huge amount of solid waste, and prominent internal differences(duality construction among urban area and rural area)and so on.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date):2017-09-12; 改回日期(Accepted date): 2018-04-16
基金项目(Foundation item):教育部人文社科规划项目(15XJA790003)资助。[Human and Social Science Program of Education Ministry, PRC(15XJA790003).]
作者简介(Biography):罗怀良(1966-),男,四川洪雅人,博士后,教授,硕士生导师,主要从事全球变化、自然资源利用与区域地理等方面的研究工作。[ LUO Huailiang(1966-), male, born in Hongya, Sichuan Province, professor, research on global change, exploitation of natural resources, and regional geography, etc.] E-mail: huaill@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-07-30